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Highway Overpass Evaluation of Effectiveness: Kuranda Range Road Upgrade Project

Research Report

Miriam Goosem, Robyn Wilson, Nigel Weston and Martin Cohen

School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, James Cook University

ISBN 9781921359088
Published July 2008

MTSRF Project 4.9.3 - Impacts of urbanisation on North Queensland environments:  management and remediation 

Overview

This report explains the three components of Project 4.9.3's highway overpasses study, and summarises research to date on the movements of some of North Queensland's rainforest arboreal mammals in the face of human impacts such as habitat fragmentation.

Section 1 -  Ringtail possum home range evaluation and monitoring in habitats adjacent to the canopy bridges over the Palmerston Highway

Section 1 of the Highway Overpass project was designed firstly to evaluate the road-frontage of rainforest ringtail possum home ranges to assist management in determining the optimum distance between overpasses in rainforest habitat along the Palmerston Highway.  A second objective was to evaluate the potential of a highway to isolate populations of arboreal species.  The third objective was to determine whether any collared possums crossed the road and examine the behaviour of these individuals with respect to the newly erected canopy bridges.

Section 2 - Erection of canopy bridges over the Palmerston Highway

This section of the project aimed to:

  • Construct as many canopy bridges as possible in the funding available over the Palmerston Highway at the point where it reaches its highest elevation in continuous forest;

  • Erect bridges at spacings that take into account the road frontage of the target rainforest ringtail species and designed with consideration both for safety of road and wildlife users; and

  • Comparison of long rope ladder and rope tunnel designs.

Section 3 - Monitoring of canopy bridges over the Palmerston Highway

The objective of Section 3 was to monitor the canopy bridges for use by arboreal mammals using a variety of techniques:

  • Regular spotlighting of the bridges and surrounding rainforest habitat for arboreal mammals;

  • Regular searches under the bridges for arboreal mammal scats; and

  • Infrared-triggered digital camera monitoring of the rope tunnel canopy bridge.

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